PROJECT SHOWCASE

1860s Scots Pine Floor Restoration — High Shincliffe

A heavy bituminous-type surface coating and uneven, cupped boards made this Scots pine floor challenging, but the aim was practical restoration rather than erasing 160 years of character.

  • Historic Scots pine
  • Heavy coating removed
  • Cupping reduced
Restored 1860s Scots pine floor in High Shincliffe
Scots pine • c.1860 cottage • Character-led restoration

Project summary

Project Summary

Property

Cottage dating from approximately 1860

Timber

Scots pine floorboards

Issues

Bituminous-type coating and cupping

Finish

Bona Traffic HD Silk Matt

Bituminous-type coating and cupping on historic Scots pine boards

The condition

A heavy coating over uneven period boards

The coating first had to be scraped back before progressive sanding could be effective. Cupping meant the boards were not level, but chasing perfect flatness would have removed more historic timber than was appropriate.

The restoration principle

Restoration does not mean making an old floor look new

The floor was flattened sufficiently for practical use while appropriate variation, age and evidence of its history were deliberately retained. That balance protected the original boards and avoided unnecessary over-sanding.

Restoration process

How The Floor Was Restored

01

Scrape Coating

The heavy bituminous-type surface layer was removed by hand where needed.

02

Progressive Sanding

The boards were worked through controlled sanding stages.

03

Reduce Cupping

Unevenness was reduced to a practical level without sacrificing excessive timber.

04

Seal & Protect

The floor was sealed and given two coats of Bona Traffic HD Silk Matt.

Finished Scots pine floor retaining appropriate period character

The result

A usable historic floor that still looks its age

The room gained a cleaner, more practical and protected surface, while the Scots pine retained the character expected of a cottage dating from around 1860.

Before and after

Before & After Gallery

Project details

Project Details

Age

Cottage dating from approximately 1860

Work

Scraping, progressive sanding and cupping reduction

Restoration Goal

Practical use with period character retained

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